Nur Amirah Ishak Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
This research is most important because it recycles waste duck eggshells into valuable functional materials,which promotes the sustainability and environmental protection. The development of eco-friendly radiation shielding films could reduce health risk and environmental effect by replacing conventional lead-based shields particularly benefiting medical imaging centres, nuclear facilities, research laboratories, and electronic industries that require effective radiation protection. In addition to environmental advantages, this study contributes to material innovation by advancing the development of sustainable biopolymer-based radiation shielding materials with enhanced mechanical and attenuation properties. The findings of this study are expected to support the advancement of green material technologies and provide new insights for the design of alternative radiation shielding materials suitable for applications in the nuclear, medical, and electronic industries.