JS2085: Rain Energy House Model – Turning Rainwater Into Electricity For Smart Cities

ARIIVARASAN A/L KALAIARASAN SJKT LADANG JAWI

VIC26 | Junior Scientist

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ABSTRACT

The Rain Energy House Model – Turning Rainwater into Electricity for Smart Cities is an innovative project designed to demonstrate how rainwater can be utilized as both a water resource and a renewable energy source. The project addresses two major global challenges: water management and sustainable energy production. Due to climate change, irregular rainfall patterns, water shortages, and increasing energy demands have become significant concerns worldwide. This innovation proposes a simple and eco-friendly solution by converting rainwater into electrical energy while promoting water conservation.

The system consists of a rainwater collection roof, a filtration unit made from recycled materials, a water wheel, a DC motor generator, and a water storage tank. Rainwater collected from the roof passes through a filter containing stones, sand, and cloth to remove impurities. The filtered water then flows through a pipe and rotates a water wheel connected to a DC motor. The spinning motor generates electrical energy, which is used to power an LED light within the model house. After generating energy, the water is stored for future use, such as watering plants.

The project successfully demonstrates the concept of micro hydropower and highlights the potential of rainwater as an alternative renewable energy source. By using simple, low-cost, and recycled materials, the innovation promotes environmental awareness, resource efficiency, and sustainable living practices. This model supports the vision of smart cities by integrating renewable energy generation with effective water management. Future improvements may include larger-scale systems, energy storage batteries, and smart monitoring technologies to enhance performance and practical application.

Keywords: Rainwater Harvesting, Renewable Energy, Micro Hydropower, Smart Cities, Sustainable Development, Water Conservation, Green Technology.